What you need to rent a car in Spain: requirements for residents and foreigners

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Renting a car in Spain is a very convenient option if you want to get around freely, especially if you are travelling or need to get around without relying on public transport. But before you do, it is important to be clear about what you need. Whether you live in Spain or come from another country, there are certain requirements you must meet.

Here we clearly explain what documents you need, what conditions you must meet depending on your situation, and some tips to make the process quick, legal and free of surprises.

General requirements for renting a car in Spain

– Minimum age and driving experience

Most rental companies in Spain require the driver to be at least 21 years old, although some allow rentals from the age of 18 under special conditions. In any case, if you are under 25, you will usually be charged a young driver surcharge.

They also usually require a minimum of one or two years of experience holding a driving licence. So if you have only just passed your test, it is worth checking each company’s conditions carefully.

– Valid driving licence and mandatory documents

To rent a car you need to present your valid driving licence, together with a valid identity document (Spanish ID card or passport). If your licence is Spanish or from another European Union country, you should have no problems.

If you are coming from outside the EU, for example from the United Kingdom, the United States or Latin America, we explain below what you need.

– Credit card or accepted payment method

A credit card is still the preferred (and sometimes mandatory) method at most rental companies. It is used to block the security deposit, which is released when you return the car in good condition.

Some companies accept debit cards, but with stricter conditions, or ask you to take out extra insurance.

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If you live in Spain

1. Renting with a Spanish licence

If you live in Spain and have a valid Spanish driving licence, renting a car is very simple. You only need your licence, your ID card and a valid credit card. But be aware: even if you have all the documents, the rental company has the right to refuse the service if it considers there is a risk (for example, a history of penalties or suspicious behaviour).

2. Can you rent with penalty points on your licence?

Most companies do not check your points balance, but if your licence has been withdrawn or has expired, you will not be able to rent. Make sure everything is in order before you go to the counter.

3. Other requirements depending on the company

Each company has its own policy. Some allow additional drivers, others charge for them. Some offer basic insurance, others make you buy extras. The important thing is to read the conditions carefully and, if you can, compare before booking.

If you are coming from abroad

1. Is your driving licence valid in Spain?

If you come from a European Union or European Economic Area country (Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein), your driving licence is valid in Spain without any additional formalities.

If you are coming from outside the EU, for example from the United Kingdom, the United States or Latin American countries, it is best to bring an International Driving Permit (IDP) along with your national licence, although in practice many companies accept just the licence if it is in the Latin alphabet and has a photograph.

In any case, it is always a good idea to check with the rental company beforehand, as some are stricter than others.

2. Do you need an international driving permit?

The international permit is not mandatory in all cases, but it can prevent problems. For example, if your licence is not in Spanish, English, French or another easily recognisable language, or if the police stop you during your trip, having one can make things much easier.

In some countries it is very easy to get one before travelling, so if in doubt, it is best to get one just in case.

3. Insurance, excess and foreign credit cards

The basic mandatory insurance (third party) is included in any legal rental in Spain. But bear in mind that this insurance does not cover damage to the vehicle, theft or roadside assistance, unless you pay for additional cover.

Many companies offer extra insurance to reduce or eliminate the excess. Although it costs more, it can save you a lot of trouble if something happens.

As for payment, as we said earlier, most companies require a credit card for the deposit. If you are coming from abroad, make sure your card works properly in Spain and that international use is enabled.

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Rental cars Alicante

Tips before renting a car in Spain

1. Always read the small print

Before signing the contract or confirming your online booking, check carefully:

  • What type of insurance is included
  • What cover it has (theft, windows, tyres…)
  • How much the deposit is
  • What happens if you return the car with less fuel

Hidden extras are the most common cause of complaints.

2. What basic insurance covers (and what it doesn’t)

Mandatory insurance covers damage to third parties, but it does not cover damage to the car itself or total or partial theft. That is why many people take out extended insurance, especially if they are going to drive in unfamiliar areas or park on the street.

3. Renting at the airport

At airports it is very easy to collect and return cars, but there are usually more added charges (such as airport fees). There are also more companies and more competition, which can be an advantage if you compare carefully.

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Where to park your rental car if you are flying from Alicante

The most convenient valet service for leaving your car

If you rent a car and are going to return it at Alicante Airport, you can leave it directly at the Departures Terminal in complete comfort thanks to the The Best Parking service. We collect the car from you right in front of Starbucks, inside the Parking Express, and you can forget about looking for somewhere to park or wasting time.

Why many rental customers choose The Best Parking

Many people who rent a car to get around the province return it at the airport just before flying. The Best Parking is one of the preferred options because you don’t need to look for a place to leave the car, or walk with your suitcases, or deal with impersonal car parks. Everything is fast, direct and hassle-free.

  • Are you going to rent a car in Spain?
    Now you know everything you need to do it safely and without surprises. And if your trip starts or ends in Alicante, count on us to make the experience even more convenient.
  • What is the minimum age to rent a car in Spain?
    Most companies require you to be at least 21. If you are under 25, they may charge you a young driver surcharge.
  • What documents do I need to rent a car if I am a foreigner?
    Your passport, a valid driving licence and, in some cases, an International Driving Permit (IDP).
  • Can I rent a car in Spain with a foreign licence?
    Yes, if it is from the EU or in the Latin alphabet. Some companies may ask for an IDP if the licence is not in a common language.
  • Is insurance mandatory when renting a car?
    Yes, third-party insurance is mandatory. Fully comprehensive or zero-excess insurance is optional, but recommended.
  • Can I pay for the rental with a debit card?
    Some companies allow it, but a credit card is usually required for the deposit.
  • Where can I leave my rental car if I am flying from Alicante?
    With The Best Parking you can leave your car right at the airport’s Departures Terminal, without looking for parking or needing any transfer.
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